Inside
C6
Obvious when you sit in an '05 Corvette is the much-changed interior but,
before we talk about that, you first have to get into the car and therein
lies the first of a lot of new technology you'll find in the C6. You don't
need a key to enter or start the car. The whole time we drove it, the keys
lay inside the little compartment where the cup holders are located.
There are
no keyed door locks. To get in a C6, step close to the vehicle with the
"keyless access transmitter" and the doors unlock but, don't listen for lock
operation because there are no mechanical lock parts inside a C6 door.
It's all electronic. |
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The
C6 door release buttons or "membrane switches" are behind the vertical
black strip.
Image: Tom Henry Racing. |
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As long as
the transmitter is not in proximity, the security system disables the door
latches; oh yeah, they're electric, too, so there are no door handles on the
outside of the car. When the security system senses the transmitter, the
membrane switches in the inside edge of the door skin become active. Touch them
with your fingers to release the door latch and the door pops open.
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This
button, to the right of the steering column, controls engine start, stop
and enables the electrical system's accessory mode. Image: Tom Henry
Racing. |
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There's
no keyed ignition switch in an '05, either. To start it, with the keyless
access transmitter inside the car, touch that button on the instrument panel
(IP), just to the right of the steering wheel. There's a
fraction-of-a-second delay while the engine computer checks a few things
then commands the starter to operate until the engine is idling. You touch
the same button to shut the engine off and to put the car's electrical
system in the accessory mode. We are amazed at the novelty of the totally
keyless operation of the new Vette. A few other cars have features like this
but it's the first time our web site staff had been exposed to it.
C6
retains Corvette's classic "dual cockpit" layout, a tradition since 1963,
but uses upgraded materials compared to the '97-'04 iteration.
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The
instrument panel and doors are covered with cast-in-place, semi-gloss,
skinned foam. It is soft to the touch, looks like padded leather and has
twice the life of conventional automotive soft trim, resists fading and
minimizes interior fogging, which occurs as plasticizers migrate out of the
material. |
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The
dual cockpit style, a Corvette tradition for 42-years is well-preserved
in the 2005.
Image: Tom Henry Racing. |
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The
driver side of the interior is very functional but also, very pleasing
to the eye. This particular car has the optional GPS-driven navigation
system. Image: GM Communications. |
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Power driver and manual passenger seats, both with
manual recliners, are
standard. Sports seats, seat heaters and a 6-way power passenger seat are
options. Automatic air conditioning is standard as is the dual zone feature
which was optional on C5. The only climate control option is an interior air
filtration system.
When you first sit in this car, the interior will seem more spacious,
brighter, modern and less-cluttered. Flush-fit radio and climate
controls, their surrounding trim plates and the instrument panel - to
- door closure offer those visual cues. |
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Analog
instruments continue but are improved in execution. Idiot lights move from
the tach and speedo faces to between them. All gauges are more legible and
lit with white LEDs at all times, offering high contrast, even in sunlight.
The
Head-Up Display (HUD) returns as an option but has been upgraded with a
dot-matrix display and separate “Street” and “Track" modes.
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Big
dial gages return on C6. The speedometer and tachometer are larger than
in C5. All have better lighting. Image: Tom Henry Racing. |
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The HUD can
also display some limited nav. system data on cars so equipped. The '05 HUD has
a more crisp look because the previous, fixed bar elements used to display data
have been replaced with LCD pixels. Using pixels, also, allows the display to
change shape and size, which the previous display could not.
Like the '99-'04 HUD, you can "step" though different modes of operation using
the "page" button on the left of the IP, but you have more choices in modes.
There are three, "Street", "Track 1 and "Track 2". In total, between the three
modes, there are 10 different HUD display choices.
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This is the center stack on a car with
the 6-disk, in-dash changer and no nav. system.
Image: Tom Henry Racing. |
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The
standard entertainment system is AM-FM Stereo with CD player, MP3 capability
and seven speakers. The midlevel system adds Bose speakers and a 6-disc,
in-dash, CD changer. The uplevel system adds a GPS-driven navigation system
but deletes the CD changer because there's not enough space behind the
dashboard for both. Vehicle electronics nuts will welcome the addition of
the nav. system. We had it running for part of our drive on Interstate 96
west of Detroit. It was pretty cool to look down at the screen and see a
little icon signifying the car on a line marked I-96. |
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"XM"
satellite radio, a "Homelink" transmitter and "On-Star" are, also,
available. On-Star's most useful feature is automatic contact with On-Star
(which, in turn, notifies the first-response agency with jurisdiction) if
the airbags deploy in a collision. C6 continues using hidden radio antennas
so there are no masts to mar the car's exterior. |
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We
tried the nav. system out while on I-96 East headed towards Detroit.
Image: Tom Henry Racing. |
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It's impossible to drive a 2005 Corvette more than half-a-mile and not notice
the results of Team Corvette's efforts in reducing interior noise, a problem
which provoked the ire of many a C5 owner. Part of noise problem was the "second
generation" Goodyear F1-GS EMT tire, which we discuss elsewhere on this site in
THR's ride-and-handing evaluation. The other part was the C5 interior's
insufficient acoustic insulation package.
In today's automotive product development process, the first step is exhaustive
analysis which makes achievement of a program's goals faster, more efficient and
less costly. Corvette engineers used "statistical energy analysis" (SEA) to
determine what the sound's source, frequency and amplitude were and from what
direction and through what medium it came. SEA determined the problem was caused
by a stiff EMT tire casing, coarse pavement and highway speeds combining to
excite the tire in the 800-Hz. range. Because that's, also, the same frequency
range as human speech; in an EMT-shod C5, it is sometimes difficult to carryon
conversations or listen to the radio.
Known as "airborne noise" (to differentiate from "structure-borne noise",
which is generally below 250 Hz), it was generated by the surface of the tire,
acting as a sort of "loudspeaker", then traveled through the atmosphere, through
underbody and interior panels, into the interior, through the atmosphere, again,
and to your ears.
Another part of this analysis was benchmarking the interior noise levels of
Corvette's competitors. Interestingly, a GM Engineer working with acoustics,
Larry Hartleip, told us that C5's interior noise, compared to that of competing
high-performance sports cars, Porsche, Viper, etc., was about the same or a
little less. Lacking direct competitors which were notably quieter to use as a
target; Hartleip and his team set their goals on noise levels in luxury GTs such
as Jaguar, Mercedes-Benz and Lexus.
Using those benchmarks, analysis of C5's problem areas, "voice-of-the-customer"
input and a strong mandate from VLE, David Hill to reduce noise; Hartleip and
his people set "sound transmission loss" (STL) targets which would achieve a
drop in road noise such that noise levels would no longer be an annoyance.
Hartleip and his team achieved this goal with virtually no increase in the car's
weight. Though early iterations of the '05 acoustic package weighed a bit more;
late in the program, a switch to a new, low-mass, acoustic insulation material
had C6 scoring a significant decrease in interior noise with a small weight
increase which was later balanced, according to VLE Hill, by a weight decrease
from the deletion of the C5's electric air injection reactor (AIR) pump. In
reality, the net weight change was about zero. Two key locations where this
ultralight material was applied were the cargo area and to the floor beneath the
seats. Other areas which received attention were the tunnel and the firewall.
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The
Corvette Action Center site quotes Larry Hartleip, "Mike Neal (Corvette's
ride-and-handing engineer, from whom we will hear from at the end of this
coverage) and I worked very closely to develop a vehicle and tires that
achieved our noise goals without hurting ride and handling. The final result
is actually an improvement in both areas."
The
coupe's liftoff roof has been redesigned. It's larger, for more open-air
feeling, and it's lighter making it easier to remove and load in the back.
While we're on the subject of "roofs" let's look at the 2005 Convertible's
new, optional, power-operated top.
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The
cargo area in a C6 has slightly less volume than did that of C5–a minor
casualty of the car's shortening. Under the carpet is a big sheet of
that ultra-light, acoustic insulating material.
Image: Tom Henry Racing. |
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It
works with a latch and a button, takes about 20 seconds to deploy or retract
and occupies no more space than the manual version. The top mechanism was
designed and is manufactured by Car Top Systems, Gmbh, a company which has
done work on many of the finest convertibles in the world. |
In both its manual and power versions, the soft top is made with five layers of
a thick, durable, insulating fabric called "Twillfast" and is available in three
colors: black, beige and gray. Rear visibility improves with glass 18.5% larger
and, like C5, the backlight has a standard defogger. In its retracted position,
it has a more smooth and contoured appearance which better conceals its
structure than did the previous top. This, also, helps minimize the top's impact
on the car's aerodynamics. The manual top mechanism was redesigned with a weight
savings of 8.6 pounds.
In addition to the new power top, other improvements make all Convertibles more
pleasing to drive, especially on long trips. A bulkhead has been added behind
the seats to: reduce noise coming from the trunk/top compartment, better contain
items in the trunk and enable the addition of a storage area behind each seat.
C6's windshield frame was designed using computer analysis to model airflow in
the interest of improving topdown quietness, especially in the frequency range
of conversation. That seems to have worked because not only is it somewhat
easier to chitchat during topdown driving, but wind buffeting has been reduced,
too.
As part of GM's noise-reduction efforts, "indexing" side glass was added to all
C6es. Whenever a door is opened; the window "indexes" to a slightly lower
position. This ensures the window snugs up against the weatherstrip for a
positive seal after the door is closed.
And final interior issue? Cup holders, of course. Clearly, some high-level GM
executives drive fast while drinking their Slurpees because Chevrolet told the
press at the June 4th preview that the new interior has two cupholders designed
to handle the car’s high lateral acceleration capability. Adequate stability for
lateral and fore/aft acceleration was a top priority to keep two travel cups or
20-oz. bottles in place during performance-driving maneuvers.
Bottom line: the C6 interior is a significant improvement in look, feel,
ergonomics and pleasability.
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